TUNISIA TRAVEL GUIDE

ESSENTIALS | WHEN TO GO | BUDGET | ACTIVITIES | HIGHLIGHTS

Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. Its northernmost point, Cape Angela, is also the northernmost point on the African continent.

Deep blue waters of the Mediterranean, sheer cliffs, sunny skies and old cities with exotic souks full of the magic of Arabian nights – carpets, perfume, incense, spices, copper and brass, gold and silver. A warm and friendly people who live in the heart of the Mediterranean, whose civilization and culture developed and grew with new influences absorbed the from both the east and the west - from Phoenicians to the Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Ottoman Turks and the French; a country resplendent with a heritage of Punic and Roman ruins and medieval cities.

Tourism is pretty well developed in Tunisia, although not on par with other countries like Egypt and Morocco. You can easily travel independently in Tunisia using public transport although the south of Tunisia is very different from the north. A reputable tour guide is advisable for the south of Tunisia and visitors are advised to avoid the regions adjacent to the Algerian and Libyan borders where kidnappings have been reported.

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TUNISIA QUICK FACTS

• Capital: Tunis
• Currency: Tunisian Dinar (TND)
• Area: 163,610 km²
• Population: 11,57 million (2018)
• Language: Arabic (official and one of the languages of commerce), French (commerce)
• Religion: Muslim 98%, Christian 1%, and Jews 1%
• Electricity: 127-220V/50Hz (European plug)

TUNISIA PUBLIC HOLIDAYS

• 14 January, Anniversary of the Revolution and Youth Day (2011)
• 20 March, Independence Day
• 21 March, Youth Day
• 9 April, Martyrs’ Day
• 1 May, Labour Day
• 25 July, Republic Day
• 13 August, Women’s Day
• 15 October, Evacuation Day

FESTIVALS IN TUNISIA

TUNISIA WEATHER SYNOPSIS

Tunisia’s climate varies due to the country’s diverse geography, which can be divided into three regions. The northern mountainous region has a Mediterranean climate with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers. The south has a hot, dry, and semiarid climate as it enters the Sahara Desert, while the eastern coastal border has an arid steppe climate. Rainfall also varies by region, with average annual rainfall at 158 mm per year for the whole country, but less than 100 mm annually in the south and over 700 mm annually in the north. Historically, average temperatures likewise vary seasonally and regionally; in the northern coastal region temperature ranges from a low of 10°C in the winter months (December to February) to a high of 27°C in the summer months (June-August), while in the central western and southern regions temperature ranges from a winter low of 11°C to a summer high of 32°C.

TUNISIA TOURIST SEASONS

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SPORT & ACTIVITIES

HEALTH RISKS IN TUNISIA

Be aware of possible health risks in 

Tunisia

Yellow fever - The yellow fever virus is found in tropical and subtropical areas of Africa and South America. The virus is spread to people by the bite of an infected mosquito. There is no medicine to treat or cure an infection. To prevent getting sick from yellow fever, use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants, and get vaccinated.

Zika Virus - Zika is spread mostly by the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito. These mosquitoes bite during the day and night. Zika can be passed from a pregnant woman to her fetus. Infection during pregnancy can cause certain birth defects. There is no vaccine or medicine for Zika.

Malaria - Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. People who get malaria are typically very sick with high fevers, shaking chills, and flu-like illness. Although malaria can be a deadly disease, illness and death from malaria can usually be prevented.

Dengue - Dengue is spread mostly by the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito. These mosquitoes bite during the day and night. About one in four people infected with dengue will get sick. For people who get sick with dengue, symptoms can be mild or severe.

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