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ABOUT US
Welcome traveler!
We're Andre & Lisa, adventurers and experienced budget travelers.
We have over two decades of travel experience and since 2018 have led a full-time nomadic lifestyle.
Thank you for visiting and we hope you find value in our destination pages! We thoroughly research and curate all content ourselves and everything you find on this site is put together by only the two of us.
TANZANIA TRAVEL GUIDE
Tanzania is an adventurous traveller's dream, whether you're on an organized safari, or for the particularly adventurous, self-driving, or taking public transportation. If you take your time and truly explore the country, you'll experience all kinds of different climates, sights, and cultures. Take a step back in time and roam around the old streets of Stone Town and relax on the powdery beaches around Zanzibar; scuba the clear waters around Mafia island; or climb Africa’s mightiest mountain – all 5,895m of it. In 2009 we hiked the Rongai route to summit Kilimanjaro after which we had a well-deserved break in Zanzibar.
More than anything you will find that it is the Tanzanian people – with their characteristic warmth and politeness, and the dignity and beauty of their cultures – that make visiting Tanzania so memorable. Chances are you'll want to come back for more, to which most Tanzanians will say ‘karibu tena’ (welcome again).
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Capital: Dodoma, although Dar es Salaam is the largest city and the main commercial center.
Official Language: Swahili and English are the official languages.
Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS).
Climate: Tropical climate with a wet season (November to April) and a dry season (May to October).
Wildlife: Home to the famous Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater, known for their diverse wildlife and the Great Migration.
Mount Kilimanjaro: Africa's highest peak, attracting trekkers from around the world.
Islands: Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast, is known for its beautiful beaches and rich history.
Cuisine: Includes dishes like Ugali, Nyama Choma, and fresh seafood, influenced by various cultures.
Culture: Rich in cultural diversity with over 120 ethnic groups, each with its own traditions and customs.
Useful Information for Visitors
Tanzania is renowned for its stunning landscapes and vibrant cultures, making it a top destination for adventure and exploration. Here are some fun facts and tips for your visit:
Safari Etiquette: Always follow the guidelines provided by your guide during safaris to ensure safety and minimize impact on wildlife.
Local Customs: Greetings are important in Tanzanian culture; a simple "Jambo" (hello) can go a long way.
Best Time to Visit: The dry season from June to October is ideal for wildlife viewing, while the wet season offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists.
Health Precautions: Vaccinations for yellow fever and malaria prophylaxis are recommended before traveling.
Unique Experiences: Don’t miss the chance to visit a Maasai village for an authentic cultural experience.
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SEASONS AT A GLANCE
Most destinations have different times of the year when they’re more or less popular with tourists.
Peak Season
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BEST TIME TO VISIT TANZANIA
Along the coast and in the offshore islands of Tanzania, the average temperature ranges between 27°C and 29°C, while in the central, northern, and western parts temperatures range between 20°C and 30°C. Temperatures are higher between December and March, and coolest between June and July. The long rains begin in March and end in May, while the short rains begin in October and continue to early December. In general, annual rainfall varies from 550 mm in the central part of the country up to 3690 mm in some parts of south-western highlands.
Winter (June-September) is the coolest period, with hotels and lodges in popular areas are full, with high-season prices - particularly July and August. Animal-spotting is easiest, as the foliage is sparse and animals congregate around dwindling water sources. The Great Migration across the Serengeti is actually a fairly continuous rotation, but the most dramatic river crossings usually happen in June or July – though the exact timing is not predictable.
The low season is also the main rainy season (March-May) and not necessarily a bad time to visit, though some outlying roads may become impassable. It seldom rains all day, every day and landscapes are lush and green however, some hotels close, and others offer low season discounts.
If you want to ascend Kilimanjaro you should consider the drier months, however, it is possible to do it all year round. That said, whatever you do, do not underestimate this mountain!
BEST TIME FOR:
Tanzania is home to some of the most stunning beaches in the world, each offering its own unique charm and beauty. One of the standout locations is Zanzibar, an archipelago that boasts pristine white sands and crystal-clear waters. The beaches here, like Nungwi and Kendwa, are perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying vibrant beach parties.
Another gem is Paje, located on the southeastern coast of Zanzibar. This beach is a haven for kite surfers and those looking to relax in a laid-back atmosphere. The shallow waters and soft sands make it ideal for families and couples alike. If you’re up for a little adventure, head to Jambiani, where you can explore local fishing villages and experience the authentic culture of the island.
On the mainland, the beaches around Dar es Salaam, such as Coco Beach and Bongoyo Island, offer a quick escape from the city life. These spots are perfect for a day trip, where you can enjoy fresh seafood and soak up the sun.
The best time to visit these beaches is during the dry season, which typically runs from June to October. During these months, you’ll find sunny skies, warm temperatures, and minimal rainfall, making it perfect for beach activities. The shoulder months of December to February are also great, especially if you enjoy a bit of warmth and fewer crowds.
So, whether you’re looking to unwind on the soft sands, dive into the vibrant marine life, or simply soak up the sun, Tanzania’s beaches are a paradise waiting to be explored. Just remember to pack your sunscreen and a good book!
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Tanzania is not exactly a budget destination, but it is still possible to travel affordably. If you want to save money on accommodation, camping where possible would be the cheapest option with the odd stay in a backpacker sprinkled in. Camping in Tanzania can mean anything from very basic open plots in national parks to luxurious tented lodges costing upwards of $100 per night. Similarly, guesthouses and hotels range from budget flophouses to top-end resorts, and in essence, you tend to get what you pay for.
Food can either be unbelievably cheap or incredibly expensive in Tanzania. If you stick to local food and staples you can get by for $1-5 per meal and you will find seafood and fresh fruit to be extremely affordable.
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Getting Around Tanzania
The fastest and safest way is to fly around Tanzania and the best choice if you can afford it. Even the major roads are in extremely poor condition, and drivers are not known for their patience or great driving skills. (Road accidents in Tanzania claim more lives than any other cause of death). Established domestic flights link Dar es Salaam with Moshi (near Kilimanjaro) and a number of other airports including Zanzibar; smaller airlines serve game parks and remote towns. Ferries traverse the larger lakes and serve Zanzibar and Pemba from Dar es Salaam. That said, busses are the most common way to travel around in Tanzania for locals. Although most of the 'local' buses are fairly basic, you will find 1st class air-con buses on the Dar Es Salaam-Moshi-Arusha route.
Unless you have your own overland vehicle and/or are familiar with driving on poor roads in Africa, it’s relatively unusual for fly-in travellers to tour mainland Tanzania by car. Self-driving in Tanzania is rare and really for the brave-hearted only. More common is to focus on a specific region of the country and arrange local transport through your tour or safari operator. Skyscanner.com is a fantastic tool for finding great flight deals. Also, check Momondo for flight comparisons or car rental deals.
There are a few small group adventure tours we can recommend if you want to take in more of the region, including:
ACTIVE SAFARI & ZANZIBAR EXPERIENCE - This 13-day G Adventures tour takes you from canoeing through beautiful lakes, hiking through craters, and spotting wildlife in Serengeti National Park to flying to the idyllic island of Zanzibar for some well-earned downtime on its sandy beaches. Search all G Adventures Tanzanian group tours here.
WHAT TO SEE AND DO IN TANZANIA
Explore The Ngorongoro Crater
Ngorongoro means “the gift of life”, and indeed, with the lush and green jungle along the rim, the name is a perfect fit for this beautiful place. Although it can be pricey (mainly due to high park fees) we recommend you to spend a day here, as the place is pretty small and animals like zebras, elephants, wildebeests, and possibly even rhinos, can easily be spotted, as there aren’t a lot of places to hide.
Safari in the Serengeti
The major attraction of the Serengeti is the wildebeest migration, which occurs continuously between the Serengeti and Masai Mara of Kenya. Though pricing is generally through the roof, it is possible to do it more affordably by hiring a safari guide and a proper vehicle and save money on accommodation by staying on the outskirts of the Serengeti in the conservation areas for some of the trip. Or go during the low season (January, February, April)!
Trekking In Tanzania
Throughout Tanzania, almost all trekking can be done without technical gear, by anyone who is of reasonable fitness. However, most organized excursions into wildlife areas – and all trekking or hiking in national parks – require being accompanied by a registered guide or a ranger. Treks on Kilimanjaro and in the Crater Highlands are expensive but most other treks in Tanzania can be done on a reasonable budget with a bit of effort, and a few are even cheap in comparison.
Kite-Surfing In Tanzania
Tanzania's center for kite-surfing is at Paje, on Zanzibar Island's east coast. You will also find some kite shops and operators on the mainland, in the stretch between Dar es Salaam and Pangani. Kite surfing is a highly seasonal activity and best during the monsoon winds, but December to January and June to October tend to be good times throughout. For more detail see the kitesurfing section above.
Explore Stone Town and the beaches of Zanzibar
The Zanzibar archipelago is considered semi-autonomous and truly a melting pot of African and Indian influences. Made up of many small islands and two larger, main islands, Unguja and Pemba, Zanzibar is the heart of Swahili culture and tradition. During the day, white sand, aquamarine waters, and picturesque sailboats sum up Zanzibar. Unguja, the main tourist island, is home to Zanzibar’s evocative capital Stone Town, a World Heritage city.
WHAT TO EAT IN TANZANIA
Tanzania offers a variety of eating options, from small sidewalk stalls to modern Western restaurants. Especially along the coastal areas the seaside ambience, selection of exotic spices and mix of flavours will enhance each meal. From fresh-grilled fish to savoury-spiced coconut curries, Zanzibari food is an eclectic mix of Arabic, Indian, Asian and African flavours. Nightlife often centres around the joy of eating and socialising, never too far from a sea breeze.
Although much of Tanzania's population subsists on ugali (the main maize flour porridge staple) there are some treats to be found. Local specialities you should look out for:
Uji, a thin, sweet porridge made from bean, millet or other flour is a start for many Tanzanians and you will see ladies stirring the bubbling pots of it on street corners in the early morning. For another morning treat in the southeast of the country you should try Vitambua – small rice cakes resembling tiny, thick pancakes.
On Zanzibar Island, Mkate wa Kumimina, is a local bread made from a batter similar to that used for making Vitambua. Another Zanzibari treat is Urojo, a soup made with kachori (spicy potatoes), mango, limes, coconut, cassava chips, salad and sometimes pili-pili (hot pepper).
If there is anything that can be called Tanzania's national dish, then Ugali would most likely be the winner. A polenta-style porridge dish made with cassava or maize flour (usually accompanied by cooked meat or stew), it's eaten with your hands. Many foreigners find it bland and unappealing, but it's worth a try, and even some upscale establishments serve it. In general, good ugali should be neither too dry nor too sticky. It’s usually served with a stew-like sauce containing meat, fish, beans or greens. Rice and Ndizi (cooked plantains) are other staples, and chips are ubiquitous.
Mishikaki (marinated, grilled meat kebabs) and Nyama Choma (roasted meat) are widely available. Along the coast and near lakes, you will find an abundance of seafood, often grilled or cooked in coconut milk or curry-style.
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WHERE TO STAY IN TANZANIA
For your first visit to Tanzania, choosing the right base is crucial to experiencing the country's incredible wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Here's a breakdown of top areas and accommodations in Tanzania:
Where to Stay in Arusha:
Arusha serves as the gateway to Tanzania's northern safari circuit, including iconic destinations like Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater, making it an ideal starting point for wildlife enthusiasts.
Budget Accommodation: Consider staying at the Arusha Tourist Inn Hotel for affordable rooms and a central location near Arusha's markets and transportation hubs.
Mid-range Accommodation: The Mount Meru Hotel provides comfortable accommodations with scenic views of Mount Meru and easy access to Arusha's safari companies and cultural attractions.
Luxury Accommodation: Opt for the luxurious ambiance of the Arusha Serena Hotel, featuring upscale rooms, multiple dining options, and lush gardens.
Best Value Tip: Visit Arusha during the shoulder seasons (March to May and October to November) for better accommodation rates and fewer tourists, while still enjoying excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.
Where to Stay in Zanzibar Town:
Zanzibar Island offers pristine beaches, historic Stone Town, and vibrant spice markets, making it a perfect blend of relaxation and cultural exploration for beach lovers and history buffs.
Budget Accommodation: Consider staying at the Lost & Found Zanzibar Hostel for affordable dorm beds and a central location near Zanzibar's beaches and nightlife spots.
Mid-range Accommodation: The Maru Maru Hotel provides comfortable accommodations with Swahili-style decor and easy access to Stone Town's historic sites and restaurants.
Luxury Accommodation: Opt for the luxurious ambiance of the Park Hyatt Zanzibar, featuring upscale rooms, a spa, and beachfront dining options.
Best Value Tip: Explore Zanzibar's spice farms and local villages for authentic experiences and affordable souvenirs, especially during guided tours that include transportation and meals.
Where to Stay in the Serengeti National Park:
Serengeti National Park is famous for its annual wildebeest migration, abundant wildlife, and vast savannah landscapes, offering a once-in-a-lifetime safari experience for nature enthusiasts.
Budget Accommodation: Consider staying at the Seronera Campsite for affordable camping facilities and a central location near Serengeti's prime wildlife viewing areas.
Mid-range Accommodation: The Serengeti Serena Wildlife Lodge provides comfortable accommodations with panoramic views of the Serengeti plains and easy access to game drives and guided walks.
Luxury Accommodation: Opt for the luxurious ambiance of the Four Seasons Safari Lodge Serengeti, featuring upscale rooms, a spa, and guided safaris led by expert rangers.
Best Value Tip: Book safari tours during the off-peak seasons (April to May and November to December) for better rates and fewer crowds, while still enjoying excellent wildlife sightings.
By choosing a base in Arusha, Zanzibar Island, or Serengeti National Park, you'll have access to Tanzania's diverse attractions while enjoying a range of accommodation options to suit your budget and preferences. Consider combining multiple destinations for a comprehensive Tanzanian experience and booking safari tours with reputable operators for unforgettable wildlife encounters.
These accommodations offer a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences, providing convenient access to the attractions and activities available in each area. Be sure to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure your preferred accommodation.
If you are on a shoestring budget, camping is possible as there are quite several campsites across Tanzania. Expect to pay $5 - $10 for a spot at campsites with basic amenities. You will find campsites situated in or near most major towns, near many of the national parks and in some rather scenic locations along a few of the main highways. You should expect to pay more than double the above rate for camping inside a national park and there will be additional park fees. Camping is not permitted on Zanzibar, and you should rather not camp away from established sites. Visiting during the rainy season (February – May) may result in lower-priced accommodation options.
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FLIGHTS
Find a cheap flight by using Skyscanner or Momondo. These are our favourite flight search engines. They index other travel websites and airlines across the globe to easily find you the best deal.
ACCOMMODATION
Booking.com is our number one resource for researching and booking accommodation. In addition to Booking.com, we have found Agoda.com to consistently returns the cheapest rates in Southeast Asia.
TRANSPORT
DiscoverCars.com is a leader in online car rental bookings; we compare car rental deals from many companies so that you can choose which is best for your trip. 12Go connects the world door-to-door, from transfers to flights, under the same user-friendly ticket.
INSURANCE
Travel insurance can protect you against unexpected illness, injury, theft, and cancellations.
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Heymondo (International Travel Insurance)
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World Nomads (Travel / medical insurance for long-term travellers and nomads)
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SafetyWing Nomad Insurance (Travel / medical insurance for long-term travellers and nomads)
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